【null-hypothesis】什么意思_英语null-hypothesis的翻译_音标_读音_用法_例句_在线翻译

abstract: In statistical inference of observed data of a scientific experiment, the null hypothesis refers to a general or default position: that there is no relationship between two measured phenomena, or that a potential medical treatment has no effect. Rejecting or disproving the null hypothesis – and thus concluding that there are grounds for believing that there is a relationship between two phenomena or that a potential treatment has a measurable effect – is a central task in the modern practice of science, and gives a precise sense in which a claim is capable of being proven false.

以上来源于: WordNet

1.
N the residual hypothesis if the alternative hypothesis tested against it fails to achieve a predetermined significance level 无效假说 [statistics] → compare hypothesis testing, alternative hypothesis

This test-the-null-hypothesis-first logic applies at multiple stages in the analysis of poll data.

这个“先检验虚假设”逻辑在民意测验数据分析中的多个阶段都适用。

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Otherwise you must retain the null hypothesis.

否则您就必须使用该无效假设。

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Most statisticians would not argue if you decided to reject the null hypothesis that the results can be accounted for in terms of random sampling variability from the null distribution.

如果您决定排除虚假设— 结果可以按照零分布的随机抽样可变性获得，那么大多数统计师都不会有争议。

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更多双语例句

Translation, if one were to start with a pre-trial null hypothesis probability of 50% (reflecting equipoise, an ethical prerequisite for randomizing patients), the post-trial null hypothesis probability would still be 9%, which is not sufficient to change my practice.

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- 来自原声例句

null hypothesis
英 [ˈnʌl haɪpɒθəsɪs]