Assuming anaemic GDP growth of just 1.5% a year as opposed to 2.6%, and a nominal interest rate of 4% rather than 2.8%, us debt rises to 157% of GDP in 2020.

假设乏力的GDP增长率在2020年为2.6%，与2010年的2.6%形成对比，名义税率已是4%而非2010年的2.8%，那么美国的债务到2020年上升为GDP的157%。

youdao

Because the given period isn't campatibile, the real interest rate of bank deposits or loans isn't in accord with the nominal interest rate announced by bank.

由于实际计算利息的次数与名义利率对应的计息次数不一致，银行存（贷）款的实际利率与银行公布的名义利率存在差异。

youdao

Other things being equal (such as roughly similar real interestrates across countries) nominal interest rates should be higher incountries with higher inflation rates.

在其他条件(比如相关真实利率)保持不变情况下，名义利率在高通胀国应更高。

youdao

So we would say the real interest rate equals the nominal rate-- approximately equals--the nominal rate minus the inflation rate.

我们可以推出实际利率约等于,名义利率减去通货膨胀率

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

The real interest rate, computed from nominal rates, is equal to one plus the nominal rate divided by one plus the inflation rate, so it corrects for inflation.

由名义利率算得的实际利率 等于,/,它是一个经通胀调整后指标

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

Highly leveraged economies rely on low nominal interest rates to keep debt-service costs manageable.

ECONOMIST: The global economy

When inflation rises, for instance, bondholders will expect a higher nominal interest rate on new debt.

ECONOMIST: Daily chart

The possibly sharp increase in nominal interest rates would tend to reduce demand for base money.

ECONOMIST: Wading in the yen trap