Low oxygen levels encourage the growth of bacteria that destroy nitrate - a vital nutrient for the ocean's microscopic plants, or phytoplankton.

低含氧量导致细菌滋长，这些细菌会破坏硝酸盐——海洋微生物及浮游植物的重要营养物质之一。

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Phytoplankton, like land plants, require nutrients such as nitrate, phosphate, silicate, and calcium at various levels depending on the species.

浮游植物与陆地植物一样，根据不同种类需要各级的硝酸盐、磷酸盐、硅酸盐以及钙等营养物质。

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It was concluded that aerenchyma that formed in the root cortex impeded the radial transport of water in the root cylinder and decreased water uptake in water-stressed rice plants fed by nitrate.

这表明施用硝酸盐，当植株遭受水分胁迫后，水稻根皮层形成的通气组织阻止了水分的径向转运，减少了水分吸收。

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