The technology in developing network protocol software relating to system kernels is always undocumented.
网络协议软件的开发技术因为涉及到操作系统核心，所以大多没有公开的资料。
Message-oriented middleware provides a common way to create, send and receive message in distributed systems, it reduces the complexity in developing the cross platform and network protocol software.
消息中间件为分布式系统中创建、发送、接收消息提供了一套可靠、通用的方法，它屏蔽了不同操作系统和网络协议的具体细节，减少了开发跨平台和网络协议软件的复杂性。
SNMP is a popular standard protocol that allows system management software to request and receive information from network devices, servers, and software.
SNMP是一个流行的标准协议，支持系统管理软件从网络设备、服务器和软件请求和接收信息。
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