This increases incentive costs and is a negative effect of private benefits.

私利的存在，束紧了这一约束。

youdao

If we departure this spirit, with the weakness of incentive effect, there would be some negative influences over drug accessibility and economic welfare and Pharmacy Industry.

如果偏离此种立法精神，消弱专利制度的激励作用，将对药品可及性和不发达国家经济、制药行业产生负面影响。

youdao

The paper from Incentive stock options the system produces the rationale embarks, Then analyzes its action mechanism and the positive and negative two aspect effect.

本文从股票期权激励制度产生的理论基础出发，进而分析其作用机理和正负两方面效应。

youdao

Certainly, raising an equivalent amount of tax revenue through means other than increases in marginal tax rates would likely have a smaller negative incentive effect.

FORBES: Lying With Words As Well As Statistics