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negative freedom

  • 消极自由:指个人在没有外部干涉的情况下可以自由行动的权利,通常与政府干预和社会约束相对立。

网络释义专业释义

  消极自由

法兰克福学派的精神分析和人文哲学家弗洛姆(Erich Fromm,1900年-1980年)早在1941年就指出,认识到消极自由(negative freedom)是人类文明的一个新起点,标志著人们从此获得了摆脱个人本能冲动的自由。

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  消极的自由

所译“消极的自由”(negative freedom)其实是从否定的(negative)角度所定义或描述的自由,是在一定范围内免于束缚的自由(freedom from),也就是在一定范围内自主行动...

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短语

positive and negative freedom 积极自由和消极自由

Negative and positive freedom 消极自由和积极自由

negative view of freedom 消极自由观

  • 消极自由 - 引用次数:20

    Though Hobbes and Locke’s social contract theories differ greatly,both share a common political philosophical base: negative freedom.

    霍布斯与洛克的社会契约理论虽存在极大差异,但二者却有着共同的政治哲学基础:消极自由观。

    参考来源 - 社会契约论三种——对霍布斯、洛克与卢梭政治哲学思想的比较
  • 消极自由 - 引用次数:6

    Locke Rousseau amended the "negative freedom" avoiding tyranny and oppression and shift to the“positive freedom”for the requirements of the National action.

    卢梭修正了洛克免于专制与压迫的“消极自由”,而转变为要求国家采取一定行动的“积极自由”。

    参考来源 - 卢梭自由思想新探

·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress

双语例句原声例句权威例句

  • The system of education should not only guarantee students' negative freedom from coercion, but also promote their positive freedom to pursue self-fulfillment.

    教育不仅保障个体的免于强制的消极自由,而且必须促进自我实现的积极自由。教育自由是人接受教育中所享有的独特的自由。

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  • What makes negative freedom different from positive freedom is that the former has defensive function that guarantees a person not to be enslaved by external forces.

    没有理性的标准能提供完整的理由来解决价值的冲突;个人对价值的选择必须要具有自主性,而不是要求消极自由的优先性。

    youdao

  • This enable we to utilize Marx's freedom view to overcome and surmount limitation of Berlin's freedom view when we utilize such important paradigm provided by Berlin's negative freedom thought.

    这使得我们在借鉴伯林消极自由思想所提供的重要理论范式的同时,仍须以马克思自由观来克服和超越伯林自由观的局限。

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更多双语例句
  • To that end, she says the United States will work with other nations to protect freedom of expression and fight against discrimination and negative stereotyping.

    VOA: standard.2009.09.14

  • That, at its heart, is the too-easily-forgettable case for liberalism, for the belief in negative liberty, the freedom to choose, which this newspaper has always advocated.

    ECONOMIST: Liberty, equality, humility

  • Freedom from constraint by others (negative liberty) is more urgent or basic, he argued, than freedom to realise your potential (positive liberty).

    ECONOMIST: Isaiah Berlin

  • If one tightened his criteria slightly and excluded countries with negative credit outlooks, the freedom performance premium would have been even greater.

    FORBES: Shaking The Nations

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