The main question is: under what conditions can a quasi-monopoly such as Intel give discounts and rebates to computer-makers and retailers?

主要的问题在于：在什么条件下像英特尔向电脑制造商和零售商提供折扣和部分退款算的上是垄断呢？

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Modern weapons are often so complex that there are only two or three competent suppliers for any given system, and once a major award is won, the company that prevails becomes a monopoly supplier of the system in question.

FORBES: Why Adam Smith Isn't Welcome In The Defense Industry

These agencies will question not only his effective monopoly of the satellite television business, but his putative ability to influence the success of news and entertainment networks through his ability to distribute programming to millions of subscribers.

FORBES: The Dish On Hughes

In his written testimony, Mr Schmalensee is at pains to insist that the Justice Department's case against Microsoft does not turn on the question whether the firm is a monopoly in the operating-systems market.

ECONOMIST: Big friendly giant | The