It based modern Western civilization on the dangerous trend to worship man and his material needs.
它将现代西方文明奠基于这一危险的倾向，即对人及其物质需求的顶礼膜拜。
It may be the future that premodern Oriental prosperity predicts to the modern Western civilization.
这或许就是东方前现代的繁荣昭示给现在西方文明的前景。
However, Toynbee disagreed with Spengler's belief that modern Western civilization is already doomed.
但是，汤因比不同意斯宾格勒关于现代文明已经走到了末日的主张。
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