Transmission electron microscopy creates images by shooting trillions of electrons through an object and measuring their absorption, deflection and energy loss.

透射电子显微镜呈像的方法是对物体发射万亿电子，测量它们的吸收，偏斜和能量损失。

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Electron microscopy grants researchers and clinicians access to a universe that is too small to be detected using light-based microscopes.

电子显微镜让研究者和临床医生得以进入一个光学显微镜无法窥见的小宇宙。

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The researchers analysed the sizes and structures of ash particles using a variety of techniques, such as atomic force microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction.

研究人员使用不同的技术研究了火山灰颗粒的尺寸和结构，例如原子力显微镜、电子扫描显微镜和X射线衍射。

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The researchers were able to capture images of frameshifting in action using electron microscopy.

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"Electron microscopy is not typically a means for confirming or ruling out HIV infection, " said Dr. Joseph Cervia, who is also a certified HIV specialist with the American Academy of HIV Medicine and a clinical professor at Hofstra North Shore-LIJ School of Medicine.

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