An infantryman on the Unionist side in the American civil war (1861-65) was, on his reckoning, five times as good at hitting his foe as his Mexican, British or Continental European counterpart.

他认为在美国内战中(1861年—1865年)，联合派中的一名美国步兵的射击水平要比墨西哥、英国或是欧陆国家的步兵高出5倍。

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Victory in the Mexican-American war in the late 1840s led to the first big influx of Mexicans to the United States.

19世纪40年代晚期，美国打败墨西哥，促使大批墨西哥人涌入美国。这在美国历史上是首次。

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The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo ended the Mexican-American war in eighteen forty-eight.

VOA: special.2009.03.30

Consider the country's national anthem, written after the 1840s Mexican-American War in which Mexico lost half its territory.

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Victory in the Mexican-American war in the late 1840s led to the first big influx of Mexicans to the United States.

ECONOMIST: America's population

The number of soldiers who died between 1861 and 1865, an estimated 620, 000, is approximately equal to the total American fatalities in the Revolution, the War of 1812, the Mexican War, the Spanish-American War, World War I, World War II, and the Korean War combined.

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