Research showed that the difference between 'insight/non-insight' mainly determined by whether embodies cognitive conflict in breaking a mental set;whether the information was retrieved from long-term memory to verify the answers,and to update the working memory representation;and whether new 'task related association' was established.
研究发现,“有/无顿悟”之间的显著差异,主要决定于是否存在产生突破心理定势时的认知冲突;是否调动长时记忆存储中的信息获得并确认答案,从而更新工作记忆的表征:以及是否建立新异的“任务相关联系”。 “有/非顿悟”之间显著差异决定于在刺激锁定的时间点上是否建立了新异的“任务相关联系”。
参考来源 - 猜谜作业中低质量提示信息促发顿悟产生的ERP研究·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress
In Experiment 2, the mental set shifting was tested by the plus-minus task that was performed in two conditions, that is, simple level and difficult level.
实验三采用活动记忆范式测量被试的工作记忆刷新功能,有简单任务和较难任务两个条件,比较在两种条件下两组被试的工作记忆刷新分数。
The mental health of humans in space has been extensively studied. Depression can set in, people become irritated with each other, and sleep can be disrupted, studies have found.
人类在太空的精神健康一直得到广泛的研究。研究发现,人们可能出现抑郁症状,彼此发火,睡眠也可能受到影响。
One approach can require mental exercises, lifestyle alterations and a new set of acquaintances.
一个方法就是进行心理练习,改变生活方式,结识新朋友。
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