They inhabited a highly formalised mathematical world of perfect competition, perfect information and perfect rationality, a world their techniques explained to them with great clarity.

他们停留在一个完全自***由竞争、具有完整的信息和完全理性的高度形式化的数字世界，一个对他们来说他们的方法能一清二楚地加以解释的世界。

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And on the basis of the analysis of the price competition by using the mathematical models in the oligopoly market, use the game theory to design the leader enterprise's price competition strategy.

以对寡头垄断市场中的价格竞争的数学模型分析为理论基础，利用博弈设计理论来分析寡头垄断市场中的领导者企业的价格竞争策略。

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China has obtained a splendid result in the International Mathematical Olympiad. At the same time, domestic mathematics competition also does like a raging fire.

中国在国际数学奥林匹克中取得了出色的成绩，同时国内的数学竞赛活动也搞的如火如荼。

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Both teams can reach the quarter-finals amid numerous mathematical connotations at this stage of the competition.

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Keen says that there is a mathematical error in the description of perfect competition.

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