When the managerial authority separates from the ownership of enterprise, the problem of agency appears. At present, lots of researches are mainly concentrated on the moral hazard problem of agent.
当企业所有权与经营权分离时，委托代理问题就已经出现。
参考来源 - 国有企业委托代理关系双向道德风险问题研究Based on these four dimensions, the author analyzes employees’ perceptions of managerial authority and proposes four hypotheses.
在此基础上，本文分析员工对经理权威的认知并据此提出相关四项假设。
参考来源 - 在华美国公司中国员工对经理权威的认知分析·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
The transfer of managerial authority of touring resources must be handled with clear property right, scientific layout, reasonable price-making, and standard manipulation.
在旅游资源经营权转让中，应明晰产权、科学规划、合理定价、规范操作。
In actual managerial practice, of course, authority is usually mixed with suggestion and persuasion.
当然，在真正的管理实践中权威通常也要和建议及劝说结合起来。
The right rhetorical and managerial style may allow secretaries-general to overcome, to some degree, the lack of formal authority.
在某种程度上，措辞上恰当的修饰及行事上合适的管理风格可以使秘书长克服缺乏正式权威的困难。
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