Dr. Mercer’s study joins a small but growing body of science about toning shoes, much of which does not support the makers’ claims.

莫瑟博士的研究使他成为反对女性鞋生厂商广告所言的日益庞大的科学研究群体中的一员。

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This graph shows how makers come up with their "stops of improvement" claims, depending on how their system performs.

这张示意图给出了厂家基于各自的系统工作原理所称的平均“图像改善界限”数学模型。

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Even those experts who think a little toddler tube-time is harmless are nonetheless quick to point out that there is no evidence to support the educational claims made by the makers of baby electronics.

FORBES: Magazine Article

It concerns drug makers and the issue of federal pre-emption of state tort claims.

FORBES: A New Wave Of Product Liability Against Drug Makers? Tomorrow The Supreme Court Decides

The dispute coincides with Microsoft's efforts to force smartphone makers to pay it fees for the use of intellectual properties it claims ownership to, and which are used by Google's Android system.

BBC: Xbox ban: Motorola unable to enforce Microsoft ban