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The genome project, which the government began in 1987, aimed to speed the gene-hunting effort by providing the first full map of all 3 billion base pairs that make up human DNA. (It was not necessary, in this effort, to run through all the pairs on each set of chromosomes, or 6 billion pairs.) And because the base pairs come in only four varieties, they are digital and ideal for computer decoding.
FORBES: On The Cover/Top Stories
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Children who were tutored in pairs and groups of three appeared to make just as much progress as those taught on a one-to-one basis.
BBC: Poorest pupils 'weaker at maths'
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Both are digital systems, in which words or base pairs are recombined to make an infinite possibility of messages. (Elsewhere I once noted the numerical similarity between Shakespeare's vocabulary of about 20, 000 distinct words and his genome of about 21, 000 genes).
WSJ: Matt Ridley on the Ideas in Mark Pagel's Wired for Culture | Mind & Matter