Damages of tort law include loss and damage limited by the causation and should be extended to obligation rights and pure economic loss.

侵权赔偿范围包括所受损害和所失利益，应接受因果关系的限制，并应逐渐扩展至债权和纯粹经济上损害。

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The elements of civil liability for misrepresentation in financial reporting include: misrepresentation and its materiality, fault, loss, the causation between investor"s loss and defendant"s fault.

上市公司财务报告虚假陈述的民事责任的要件包括：虚假陈述及其重大性、过错、损害、因果关系。

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Whatever Halliburton thinks the Court of Appeals meant to say, what it said was loss causation.

FORBES: Supreme Court Rejects Tougher Rule For Securities Class Actions

Forcing plaintiffs to prove loss causation merely to form a class, Roberts wrote, would make such litigation nearly impossible.

FORBES: Supreme Court Rejects Tougher Rule For Securities Class Actions