The results showed that longwave radiative cooling is very important for the formation of the fog in addiation to steady atmospheric stratification and plenty of moisture.

结果表明：形成大雾的主要原因是大气层结稳定，水汽充沛，地面的长波辐射冷却；

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Results show that sub-grid distribution of cloud condensate has obvious effect on downwelling shortwave radiation and out-going longwave radiation, with different sensitive domains from each other.

研究表明，云凝结量的次网格水平分布对地面接收的短波辐射和大气顶出射长波辐射通量有明显影响，但短波辐射和长波辐射对云结构的敏感区域有所不同。

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In a paper in this week's Nature, John Harries and his colleagues describe their analysis of the longwave infra-red radiation leaving the earth.

ECONOMIST: Climate change: Getting real | The

Our star can sometimes despatch big bursts of shortwave and longwave radiation, superfast particles and colossal volumes of charged gas (plasma) in our direction.

BBC: UK 'can cope with solar superstorm'

The eLoran technology is based around longwave radio signals that are broadcast from nine separate stations in Northwest England, France, Germany, and the Faroe Islands.

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