Tariff reductions under the ECFA would likely begin in early 2011 and be phased in over two years, according to officials and local media reports.

通过官方和当地媒体报道，在ECFA的签署后关税减免将于2011年早期开始，会在超过两年内分阶段实行。

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(Imported new cars are also subject to a 25% tariff.) This was to encourage foreign carmakers to use more local suppliers and reduce imports.

(整车进口的税率同样是25%)此举目的在于鼓励国外汽车制造厂商使用国内供应商，减少进口。

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Australia's limited local market, its geographical isolation and high levels of tariff protection are the factors that affect the efficiency of Australian manufacturing.

澳大利亚的市场有限，它在地理上与外界的隔绝以及很高的关税壁垒是影响澳大利亚工业效率的几个因素。

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As the first of its kind, the company said the Delabole local tariff was its "blueprint" and would be replicated across the country as it developed more wind farms.

BBC: Delabole wind farm households offered discount tariff

The government lobbied the World Bank, and the bank eventually changed its policy to allow the tariff and protect the local industry.

BBC: IMF policy comes under fire

The Tuesday tariff is yet another measure aimed at protecting local industry following sector-specific tax incentives (like the auto industry) and a more aggressive intervention policy to maintain the foreign exchange rate between the U.S. dollar and the Brazilian real at weak levels.

FORBES: Weak Economy Pushes Brazil To Protectionism