Ellipsis and substitution are not only grammatical relations holding between linguistic forms, but also closely linked to information structure which is based on contexts.

省略和替代不仅是一般意义上的语法关系在语言形式中的体现，而且与以语境为特点的信息结构紧密相关。

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In literary criticism, the predicament of the substitution of "linguistic approach" by "anthropological orientation" suggests the process of how to embody the aesthetic value of literature.

文学批评“人类学转向”取代“语言学转折”的困境在于如何寻求和体现文学的审美价值意义。

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The consensus has been reached that translation is not a pure linguistic transfer and substitution between texts but an activity always entangled in various power relations.

大家一致认为翻译不是文本间单纯的语言转换，而是一种时刻处于各种权力关系中的活动。

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