Enard found that in the basal ganglia and connected regions involved in learning, the human version of FOXP2 caused some neurons to develop longer branches than those found in normal mice.
恩纳德发现在基底神经节和周围与学习有关的区域中,人类FOXP2基因导致有些神经元生长出比普通老鼠更长的突触。
Studies have shown that one of the most active regions for neurogenesis is the hippocampus, a structure that is vitally important for learning and long-term memory.
研究显示神经发生最为活跃的一个区域是海马,一个对学习和长期记忆至关重要的结构。
Though the newly identified genes are located in far-flung regions on the 23 human chromosomes, they are related in function: most play a role in learning.
尽管这最近鉴定出的遗传基因广泛存在于人体的23对染色体中,但它们关系的功能:都主要体现在学习上。
And we don't have all the answers to these questions but what we've found so far by studying the cerebellum parallels in many ways what has been seen at the whole brain level. We know that there are distinct kinds of learning and memory that depend on distinct brain regions.
对这些问题,我们还不能一一给出答案,不过,迄今为止,通过对小脑的研究,权衡对大脑已知的了解,我们发现,不同的脑区有着各自的学习记忆能力。
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