Firstly this paper systematically clarifies the theory of lean production including its basic concept, innovation, characteristics, frame and main content.

首先系统介绍了精益生产方式的理论内容，包括精益生产方式的基本概念、内涵、特征以及主要内容。

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Like Google, Apple has its lean innovation programs fine tuning and improving its internal processes.

FORBES: Solving Apple's Innovation Problem

The lean innovation process, the agile approach rather than the controlled approach, is oriented more towards involving users in the evolution of the product.

FORBES: So If The PC Is Dying, What Happens With Microsoft Next?

Lately, his Lean LaunchPad course at Stanford has been the model for an intriguing pilot programme called Innovation Corps (or I-Corps for short) which seeks to turn the traditional Silicon Valley start-up model on its head, and thereby reduce the woeful failure rate of new ventures.

ECONOMIST: Innovation