The former is collocated exclusively on the uncracked boundary, and the latter on one side of the crack surface.

位移边界积分方程的源点配置在非裂纹边界上，面力边界积分方程的源点配置在裂纹面上。

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Vision and audition are two modes of aesthetic process, with the former focusing on rationality and the latter on perception.

视觉与听觉属于审美消费过程中的两种范式，前者偏重于理性，后者偏向于感性。

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The algorithm given by the paper implements both keywording and abstracting while the former is based on a hierarchical dictionary and the latter on the corpus.

该文描述的算法给出了基于层次词典的关键字提取和基于语料库的自动文摘的实现。

youdao

The realization that I think everyone needs to have about that latter option, putting it on the shelf, is that you can come back to it.

我觉得人们选择,选择后者，就是暂时搁置，以观后效，的时候，是因为这样可以重新审视它。

斯坦福公开课 - Twitter之父Jack.Dorsey演讲：好奇和灵感的力量课程节选

Place the latter on the kiosk and the phone's media files are displayed on the terminal screen.

CNN: Getting to grips with Google Earth

We based the latter on prices from Kayak.com for a roundtrip coach flight from a New York-area airport to each country's capital, departing on Friday, June 12 and returning Sunday, June 21.

FORBES: Travel

There's also a QR code plus its corresponding label ID printed below the foil, and scanning the former or entering the latter on qr-sennheiser.com returns a virtual copy of the foil label plus a visual description.

ENGADGET: Sennheiser boasts anti-counterfeit efforts, unveils new authentication technologies