The Vatican City's museums were opened by Pope Julius II in the 16th Century;

梵蒂冈博物馆由教皇儒略二世在16世纪创立的。

youdao

In 1508, the League of Cambrai was formed by Pope Julius II, Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian I, Louis XII of France and Ferdinand II of Aragon to attack Venice.

CNN: Tuesday,

There are no sketches or documents relating to the Sistine Madonna's composition, but the museum fills this gap by exhibiting several other Raphaels, including the famous portrait (on loan from the Uffizi) of a melancholy Julius II slumped in his red throne and a portrait of the noblewomen Donna Velata, whose noble features may have inspired Raphael's depiction of Mary in the Sistine Madonna.

WSJ: The Sistine Madonna | Old Masters Picture Gallery | The Madonna Above the Cherubs | By A.J. Goldmann