Judicial notice, which is also known as "judicial knowing", is an important rule in civil proceedings as well as a key issue in evidence act.

司法认知，又称为“审判上的知悉”，是民事诉讼法的一项重要制度也是证据学上一个重要问题。

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The third part is the judicial logic foundation of the administrative information publication system - the facts knowing rights (administrative information knowing rights).

第三部分是行政信息公开制度的法理基础——知情权（行政知情权）。

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