By using a concept of adaptive expected output and modern control theory, a dynamic adaptive Cournot model, which the inverse demand curve function is nonlinear in the market, is established.

本文通过引入自适应期望产量的概念，利用现代控制工程理论建立了市场非线性反需求函数下的自适应动态古诺模型。

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If the supply and demand condition is stable, then gold and the dollar have an inverse relationship.

如果黄金的供给和需求状况是稳定的，那么黄金和美元有反比关系。

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Secondly, apparel product is imperishable fashion product that means the decrease demand significantly at the end of selling season, i. e. its value is inverse rate with time.

第二，服装产品是“非易腐”性的流行产品，它的需求在销售季节末端显著下降，它的价值与时间成反比。

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In economics, luxury goods have an inverse demand curve, Dale, with Wodka, is trying to turn it back to its natural position.

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Because the inverse of supply and or demand not changing very much when prices change is that prices change a lot in response to only small changes in supply and or demand.

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