Many people find the idea of any kind of invasive surgery unbearable.

许多人觉得任何一种开刀手术都是难以忍受的。

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Usual treatments include drugs, which carry side effects, or invasive surgery.

通常的治疗方法包括药物治疗，但有副作用，或开刀手术。

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It was done as part of a study to test new methods of minimally invasive surgery.

该手术作为测试新型微创手术新方法研究的一部分。

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We developed the robot to bring the benefits of minimally invasive surgery to more women.

WSJ: Study Raises Doubts Over Robotic Surgery

Fixing clogged coronary arteries once required invasive surgery in an expensive operating room.

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Basco-Yu's operation in 1998 was a type of minimally invasive surgery performed at Duke University Medical Center.

MSN: Heart disease can be serious, silent in young women