Objective: to explore both the analgesic effect and feasibility of using EMLA cream in the course of common invasive manipulation in pediatric department.

目的：探讨EMLA膏剂对儿科常见有创操作的镇痛作用和可行性。

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Now, endovascular surgery has become routine treatment in our department, which transformed the vascular surgery into a minimally invasive surgery.

现在腔内血管外科已成为我科的一常规治疗手段，使血管外科的巨创手术变成微创手术。

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