海特曼说:“这可能会像其它分子现象例如内含子(introns)或微小核糖核酸(microRNA)的发现过程一样,都是从一个特例开始的,我认为这个发现可能很快就会成为普遍现象。
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group II introns II型内含子
self-splicing introns 自剪接的内含子
introns early 内含子早现
Introns-late theory 内含子后期论
Introns-early theory 内含子早期论
Group I Introns 核酶结构元件I型内含子
nuclear introns 核基因内含子
protein introns 蛋白质内含子
genes in introns 内含子中的基因
SPC12, 1651bp, containing 3 introns and 4 exons.
SPC12,1651bp,包括4个外显子和3个内含子。
参考来源 - 杂种大白×梅山F8 in the T13M11. This gene was 1 432 bp long with 6 exons and 5 introns.
该基因的DNA序列长1432 bp,含有6个外显子和5个内含子,编码的蛋白与花青苷生物合成途径中的二氢黄酮醇-4-还原酶有较高的同源性。
参考来源 - 拟南芥AST基因的精细作图(英文)·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress
N a stretch of DNA that interrupts a gene and does not contribute to the specification of a protein 内含子 [biochem] → compare exon
Theses results demonstrated that all exons of MyoG gene were highly conservative, but its introns (especially intron 1) were more polymorphic in the process of wild boar evolution.
这些结果表明,野猪肌细胞生成素基因的编码序列在进化过程中是高度保守的,而内含子部分尤其是第1内含子具有丰富的序列多态性。
细菌基因中无内含子。
The presence of introns, and thus exons, in effect made genes modular.
内含子与外显子的存在,能够使基因更加模块化。
If I'm going to make insulin from this I have to know that I've got the introns spliced out correctly.
如果我要用这些来生成胰岛素,我就得知道是不是把内含子都准确剔除了
The regions that are necessary for describing what the protein is like are called exons, the regions that are not are called introns.
因此我们把编码蛋白质的区域,称为外显子,而把不参与编码蛋白的区域称为内含子
There are encoding regions called exons and those are interrupted by non-coding regions called introns.
编码蛋白质的部分叫外显子,外显子被不编码蛋白质的内含子打断
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