海特曼说:“这可能会像其它分子现象例如内含子(introns)或微小核糖核酸(microRNA)的发现过程一样,都是从一个特例开始的,我认为这个发现可能很快就会成为普遍现象。
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group II introns 类内含子 ; II型内含子
introns late 内含子迟现
introns s 内含子
self-splicing introns 自剪接的内含子
introns early 内含子早现
i introns 型内含子
Introns-late theory 内含子后期论
Introns-early theory 内含子早期论
Group I Introns 核酶结构元件I型内含子
SPC12, 1651bp, containing 3 introns and 4 exons.
SPC12,1651bp,包括4个外显子和3个内含子。
参考来源 - 杂种大白×梅山F8 in the T13M11. This gene was 1 432 bp long with 6 exons and 5 introns.
该基因的DNA序列长1432 bp,含有6个外显子和5个内含子,编码的蛋白与花青苷生物合成途径中的二氢黄酮醇-4-还原酶有较高的同源性。
参考来源 - 拟南芥AST基因的精细作图(英文)·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress
N a stretch of DNA that interrupts a gene and does not contribute to the specification of a protein 内含子 [biochem] → compare exon
细菌基因中无内含子。
Theory that introns were present in early life forms and were retained by eukaryotes, but lost by prokaryotes.
认为内含子在早期生命形式中即存在并被真核生物保留而被原核生物丢失的理论。
The introns are cut out by processing enzymes in the nucleus and the exons (coding sequences) ligated together.
核内的加工酶切下内含子,同时外显子(编码序列)连接在一起。
If I'm going to make insulin from this I have to know that I've got the introns spliced out correctly.
如果我要用这些来生成胰岛素,我就得知道是不是把内含子都准确剔除了
The regions that are necessary for describing what the protein is like are called exons, the regions that are not are called introns.
因此我们把编码蛋白质的区域,称为外显子,而把不参与编码蛋白的区域称为内含子
There are encoding regions called exons and those are interrupted by non-coding regions called introns.
编码蛋白质的部分叫外显子,外显子被不编码蛋白质的内含子打断
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