Thoits(1986)将社会支持分为三种:(1)工具性支持 (instrumental aid):指提供行动或物质支持,协助个人完成 其角色任务;(2)社会情绪性支持(socioemotional aid):提 供爱、关怀、自尊、同情及团...
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Finally, other people may give us instrumental support—financial aid, material resources, and needed services—that reduces stress by helping us resolve and cope with our problems.
最后,其他人可能会给我们提供工具性支持——财政援助、物质资源和必要的服务——这可以帮助我们应对和解决问题,减轻我们的压力。
Finally, other people may give us instrumental support - financial aid, material resources, and needed services - that reduces stress by helping us resolve and cope with our problems.
最后,其他人可能通过帮助解决和应付我们遇到的问题来减少我们压力,给我们有利的支持——经济援助,物力和需求服务。
In addition, other people's trust will also bring us instrumental support-financial aid, material resources, and needed services. So to sum up, it does pay to be honest.
除此之外,其他的人的信赖也将会带给我们仪器的支持-财务的帮助,物质的资源,而且需要服务。
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