These substitutes include xylitol, which the European commission has allowed to market itself as a "tooth friendly" ingredient in chewing gum.

这些替代品包括木糖醇，欧盟委员会早已经允许它作为口香糖中的护牙成分。

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Historically they didn't consider the distortions caused by below-market interest rates (which of course are the key ingredient in the Austrian theory of the business cycle).

他们并没有从历史上来考虑低于市场利率所造成的扭曲，而这点是奥地利商业周期理论的关键组成部分。

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Interest rate is the price of financial commodity, the most vivid ingredient for the entire financial market and system, also the leverage for regulating the national macro economy.

利率是金融产品的价格，是整个金融市场和金融体系最能动、最活跃的因素，也是国家调控宏观经济的杠杆。

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Bloomer readily acknowledged the concerns many clinicians have about the state of the dietary ingredient market in terms of research and regulation.

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And while engagement and loyalty metrics are leading-indicators of consumer behavior, they are just one ingredient in market modeling, and, of course, and unfortunately, office supplies tend to lag during economic recoveries because they are so closely tied to employment and, thus, product usage.

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Informed consumers, after all, are a central ingredient of a successful free market.

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