One could see gold priced in yen as a measure of the market's views on the deflation/inflation question (see chart).
人们可以通过看黄金价格与日元的比对衡量市场通货膨胀还是通货紧缩(见图表)。
The chart shows just how low real rates, adjusted for inflation, are.
这张图表说明了经通胀调整后的实际利率有多低。
Spending oninfrastructure has risen steeply since the 1950s, even when inflation andpopulation growth are taken into account (see chart).
从1950年以来,基础建设的花费迅速增长,即使把通货膨胀和人口增长包括在内(见图表)。
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