Yes, it was also an early adopter of subprime mortgages — Countrywide, Golden West and IndyMac were all California-based — but life on the frontier has always been risky.

当然，它也较早的接受了次级抵押房屋贷款——业务遍及全国的Golden West和IndyMac总部都设在加州——但是，生活在时代浪尖总会伴有风险。

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But as interest rates have climbed, these loans have soured and the shares of bigger subprime lenders, such as Countrywide Financial and IndyMac, have sagged.

但随着利率的上升，这些贷款的质量恶化，Country wide Financial和IndyMac等较大的次优房贷公司的股价也一落千丈。

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His list included Bear Stearns, Lehman, Merrill Lynch, Morgan Stanley, National City, Countrywide and IndyMac.

FORBES: Paulson Saw Trading Risk At Goldman, Other Brokers in 2007

By the time the financial crisis was in full swing in late 2008, Bear, Lehman, Countrywide, IndyMac, National City and Wamu had either ceased to exist or been taken over under distress.

FORBES: Paulson Saw Trading Risk At Goldman, Other Brokers in 2007