A move back to self-sufficiency, the argument goes, would boost the farming industry, political sovereignty and even the nation's health.

这种观点认为，回归自给自足将促进农业发展、巩固政治主权、甚至提升国民健康。

youdao

The classic justification for market-making and other types of trading is that they endow the market with liquidity, and throughout the financial industry I heard the same argument over and over.

对于股票市场和其他形式的交易，典型的证明就是，它们以流动性促进市场，贯穿整个金融产业，我不止一次的听到相同的争论。

youdao

But there is a stronger argument than the difficulty of maintaining high standards in a dodgy industry: the division of responsibility between corporate and political actors.

想要在一个勾心斗角的行业里保持高标准是件困难的事情，但是还有另一个问题更是让人们聚讼纷纷：商人和政客之间的责任分工。

youdao

When these mature industries are foreign, supporters of the infant industry argument call for tariffs, a tax on foreign goods, to force the foreign price above the already higher price of the infant domestic goods.

FORBES: Do Tariffs Protect an Infant Industry?

These forces are undercutting the coal industry argument that mountaintop mining is an unalloyed good because of the jobs it creates, and bring more companies to the table to talk about reining in their excavators.

FORBES: A Turning Point for Mountaintop Removal Coal?

The infant industry argument will complain that, in such cases, if the businesses involved were just given extra profits through tariffing their foreign competition, they could pay for the labor necessary to create the infrastructure that would allow them to compete naturally without the tariff.

FORBES: Do Tariffs Protect an Infant Industry?