Most of these are indirect tests that detect antibodies against the infectious disease.

它们中的大多数是检测抗某种传染病抗体的间接检验。

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Objective: To explore the efficiency of indirect memory tests and the difference in underlying psychological processes between direct tests and indirect tests.

目的：探讨间接记忆测验的有效性及直接和间接测验所涉及的心理过程的差异。

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Conclusion: the direct tests and indirect tests were different in the underlying psychological processes, and both can measure the function of different memory systems efficiently.

结论：间接测验和直接测验涉及的心理过程不同，它们都能有效地测量不同记忆系统的功能。

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Other consequences are the increased costs associated with prolonged illnesses, including expenses for additional tests, treatments and hospitalization, and indirect costs, such as lost income.

CNN: Antibiotics: Misuse puts you and others at risk