On some promises, Vancouver has delivered, with renovations and 24-hour shelters, with some 3, 000 units of low-income housing, with jobs in construction and maintenance and landscaping.

在一些承诺中，温哥华已翻修和建成24小时避难所，约3000户低收入住房单元，建造和维护环境美化工作。

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Roughly half of those jobs would be "induced" jobs, those "generated when highway construction workers respend their income on consumer goods and services -- like lunch at McDonald's or going to the movies or buying new clothes, " said Wells.

CNN: Will infrastructure stimulus create jobs?

In the U.S., we can see it in the reversals of previously positive economic reports and unexpected declines in durable goods orders, industrial production, new home sales, existing home sales, new home starts, construction spending, new jobs creation, personal income, consumer confidence, small business confidence, and so on.

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