To describe financial market volatility, the paper focuses on some mathematical models, including ARCH and GARCH models.

对刻画金融市场波动的相关模型进行描述，主要包括ARCH、GARCH类模型。

youdao

GNU arch provides the basics you expect from an SCM, including the newer features found in Subversion.

GNU arch提供了SCM应有的一些基本功能，包括Subversion中的一些新特性。

youdao

D FEM analysis model is adopted for the stability analysis in construction including hoisting and closing single steel tubular arch rib and service stages respectively.

采用空间杆系计算模型对包括单根钢管拱肋吊装合龙在内的施工和运营阶段进行稳定性分析。

youdao

An eclectic coalition of MPs have signed this including arch-critics of the bill Tim Loughton and Stewart Jackson, the SDLP's Mark Durkan, Green MP Caroline Lucas and Lib Dem Greg Mulholland.

BBC: Week ahead

The route of the royals' horse-drawn procession from Westminster to the finale at Buckingham Palace took in some of the capital's most famous landmarks, including Whitehall, Trafalgar Square and Admiralty Arch.

CNN: Queen's balcony wave, flyover cap Diamond Jubilee celebrations

They revealed that two lever arch files of new material has emerged, including the contents of 11 interviews.

BBC: Constable Stephen Carroll