A bottom-up procedure has been applied in traditional translation theories.
传统翻译理论通常采用的是自下而上的翻译流程。
In traditional translation theories, the translator was always put in an unimportant position.
在传统的翻译理论中，译者一般都处于无足轻重的地位。
The attention paid to the reader by reception theory is in sharp contrast to the neglect of the reader in traditional translation theories.
接受理论对读者的重视，与传统理论对读者的忽略形成鲜明的对比。
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