In reasoning process of product conceptual design, expression of knowledge of design problem is a pivotal step.

在产品概念设计的推理过程中，设计问题的知识表达是关键的第一步。

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Thoughtful reasoning, divergent production, pattern detection, learning are all part of the creative process, and are measured in an IQ test.

深思熟虑的推理、发散性思维、模式检测和学习能力都是创意性的组成部分，在智商测试中也会加以考量。

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But they usually assume that the purpose of reasoning is to help an individual arrive at the truth, and that irrationality is a kink in that process, a sort of mental myopia.

但他们通常认为理性的目的是帮助个体获得真知，而非理性是推理过程中的某种变态，某种精神近视。

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However, your thought process is fundamentally flawed in its use of backwards, inductive reasoning, a form of logical progression that has been criticized since the Roman Empire.

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