It is hard to see how this improves competition, but it does chime with the views of many investors that ING's conglomerate model is too unwieldy.

很难看出这将如何增强竞争，但它与许多投资者的观点一致，即 ING 的企业集团模式过于笨重了。

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The literature on hospital competition shows that hospital competition improves quality and lowers costs and lowers patient waiting times.

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Competition not collaboration improves performance.

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In markets where buyers and sellers are free to choose what they want from whomever they want, competition restrains costs, improves quality and gives individuals the widest range of choices.

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