The company manufactures toys in Asia, imports them to the United States and exports them to Latin America.

这家公司在亚洲制造玩具，把玩具运到美国，再出口到拉美。

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Relatively high exchange rates of the foreign currency compared to the domestic currency discourage imports and encourage exports, as in the case of the United States and Japan.

与本国货币相比，较高的外币汇率阻碍进口，鼓励出口，这种情况在美国和日本都发生过。

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