Includes "identificational meaning, expressive meaning, associative meaning, social meaning, and imperative meaning." (Lunwen)

包括“身份意义（identificational meaning）、表达意义、联想意义（associative meaning）、社会意义和祈使意义（imperative meaning）。”

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Imperative is a very popular linguistic phenomenon, which has a prototypical meaning that "the speaker requires the hearer to do or not to do something".

祈使句是一种常见的语言现象，它的原型意义是说话者指使听话人去做或不做某事。

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This paper attempts to find the true meaning of Austin's imperative theory of law through discussing the criticism by Hart.

本文试图通过对哈特批评的讨论考察奥斯丁法律命令说真实内涵。

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