The relationship between human and society is the basic problem in social study, for it has penetrated through all the problems in social study.

人与社会的关系是社会学研究的基本问题，因为人与社会关系的问题贯穿在社会学研究的各种社会问题之中。

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These problems indulge people to think of such basic questions as the relationship between the human and nature, the living style of people, and the role of science and technology.

这些问题迫使人类对人与自然关系、人类自身生存方式、科技的社会作用等根本问题进行深刻反思。

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Although the proposal of human capital theory has solved many problems in economics, there exist many controversies in the relationship between it and Marx's labor merchandise theory.

人力资本理论的提出，解决了许多经济学中的问题，然而关于人力资本理论与马克思劳动力商品理论的关系问题一直存在较多的争议。

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