At the same time, It requires enterprise to consider the tax benefits, as well as hidden taxes and non-tax factors When the enterprise tax planning. Finally, the author carries on the Practice Research of enterprise’s finance, investment, distribution fields.
一方面将税务筹划视为企业战略管理系统的一个子系统,提出了企业价值最大化的筹划目标;同时,划分了企业利益相关者,要求企业税务筹划时要考虑其利益相关者的税收利益以及隐性税收和非税因素的影响,并进行了涉及企业融资、投资、分配等财务决策领域的有效税务筹划实践研究。
参考来源 - 企业有效税务筹划研究·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
It also requires the planners to consider the benefits of all the parties in the transaction, hidden taxes and non-tax cost.
有效税收筹划框架要求筹划者在进行税收筹划时考虑交易各方利益、隐性税收和非税收成本。
Effective tax planning, aimed at the maximum profit after tax, requires that the planner takes account of all the parties of the transaction, hidden taxes and non-taxable cost.
有效税收筹划以“税后收益最大化为目标”，有效税收筹划要求筹划者必须考虑税收筹划对交易各方利益、隐性税收与非税成本。
When the manufacturer sells its wares, it must charge VAT on the price of the goods, which includes the taxes hidden in the services required to make them.
制造商卖产品肯定收取（为邦支付的）增值税，同时，还包含了隐藏在制造商支付服务费用内的增值税（实际为中央支付了）。
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