Worldwide, 12% of TB patients have HIV co-infection.

从全世界情况看，有12%的结核病人患有艾滋病毒合并感染。

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Many of them do not even know that they have HIV.

他们中的许多人甚至还不知道自己感染了艾滋病毒。

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Two-thirds of Mr Orem’s cancer patients in Uganda also have HIV.

在乌干达奥瑞姆先生的机构接受治疗的癌症病人中有三分之二携带艾滋病病毒。

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In one group,the infected man or woman began to take a combination of three antiretroviral drugs immediately after being found to have HIV.

VOA: special.2011.05.18

We did not yet have good methods for screening blood to look for HIV, we didn't have the ELISA technique that I--we talked about in section a few weeks ago and so there was a great concern that there might be other diseases that you'd be passing on from-- unknowingly from this subset of patients that you're isolating the vaccine from.

那时我们还没有一种好的方式,来从血液中筛查出HIV,也还没有ELISA技术,该技术我们在几周前的一个章节中谈到过,因此,那时仍存有,很大的担心,那就是你有可能,在不知情的情况下,被那些病人,感染上其它疾病,因为疫苗就是从他们身上提取出来的

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

Studies have shown that male circumcision can reduce a man's risk of getting HIV, the virus that causes AIDS.

VOA: special.2009.04.01

But the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) estimates that 1.2 million Americans have HIV today.

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Importantly, people who know they have HIV are much less likely to spread their infection to others.

WHITEHOUSE: Today Is National HIV Testing Day

The drug has been tested in 80 people who have HIV and for whom existing drugs were no longer effective.

FORBES: Magazine Article