The analysis of the literal works has already existed.

人们对文学作品的分析由来已久。

youdao

The foundation for water price adjustment has already existed now.

今天调整水价的基础性条件已经具备。

youdao

In fact, there has already existed consent as to the spiritual damages in administrative torts.

其实，行政侵权的精神损害赔偿早已经成为学界的共识。

youdao

All this could be interpreted as just a glossy way of rehashing a construct that has already existed within marketing and design for years -- the market research questionnaire.

CNN: The Spirit of Design: Designing the Perfect Consumer

And it has existed already in other -- through other means, through other communications.

WHITEHOUSE: Press Briefing

But with Siri, which Apple acquired only a little over a year ago and quickly integrated into its mobile operating system iOS, Apple has done what it has done many times before: By nailing the user experience, Apple once has again taken a technology that already existed and made it feel so natural that you wonder how you ever did things any other way.

FORBES: Apple's Siri: 'The Culmination Of Steve Jobs' Legacy'