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ground
[ɡraʊnd] [ɡraʊnd]

  • n. 地,地面;土地,土壤;(某种用途的)场地;充分的理由,根据;话题,知识领域;观点,立场;优势,有利条件;地线;庭院,花园;渣滓;(绘画或印刷的)背景,底子
  • v. 以……为根据;(在某学科上)给……以扎实的基础教育;使停飞;禁足;(使)搁浅;落地,着陆;把……放在地上,以……触地;把(电器)接地;(击球员)击出内场地滚球被杀出局
  • adj. 切碎的,磨碎的;(航空用语)地面的,地勤的;打磨成的,磨光的;生活于地面、地下或水底的
  • v. 研磨(grind 的过去式和过去分词形式)

[ 复数 grounds 第三人称单数 grounds 现在分词 grounding 过去式 grounded 过去分词 grounded ]

网络释义专业释义英英释义

  地面

在投掷线与墙之间的地面(Ground)上也放一块(飞镖常会打在划分区域的钢丝上弹出来)。无论你家(Your home)是否装修过,这都有好处:如果没装修,飞镖容易坏;如果装...

基于1946个网页-相关网页

  地电位

... esr等效串联电阻 ground地电位 trimmedbandgap平衡带隙 ...

基于678个网页-相关网页

  地上

(猫扑)锻炼还是要不断地上(Ground)指标才好。

基于654个网页-相关网页

短语

Ground pangolin 南非穿山甲

Ground Zero 归零地 ; 原爆点 ; 世贸大厦遗址 ; 归零地新世界的起源

Boleyn Ground 厄普顿公园球场 ; 博林球场

Teeing ground 发球台 ; 发球区 ; 开球区 ; 发球区域

ground floor 第一层 ; 首层 ; [建] 地面层 ; 底

ground stroke 击触地球 ; 弹地球 ; 打落地球

Sha Tin Sports Ground 沙田运动场

ground wire [电] 地线 ; [电] 接地线 ; 避雷线 ; 搭铁线

The Hunting Ground 狩猎场

 更多收起网络短语
  • 岩土 - 引用次数:2

    参考来源 - 土层结构对场地传递函数的影响研究
    母岩
  • 地基 - 引用次数:756

    参考来源 - 深层搅拌桩复合地基承载特性的应用研究
    基础 - 引用次数:454

    The piles are applied if the ground is very deep.

    基础是应用广泛的深基础,在基础工程中具有极为重要的地位。

    参考来源 - 水平地震作用下桩—土—上部结构弹塑性动力相互作用分析
  • 接地 - 引用次数:27

    Non-ground neutral system and arc-suppression-coil-ground neutral system are called non-direct ground neutral system.

    中性点不接地系统和中性点经消弧线圈接地系统统称为中性点不直接接地系统,广泛应用于铁路配电系统中。

    参考来源 - 青藏铁路配(变)电所馈线保护测控系统的研究
    搁浅 - 引用次数:2

    As a result of the wind,current and wave,the vessel may dray,collide and ground after lying at anchor.

    船舶锚泊后由于受到风、流、浪等外力因素的作用,可能发生走锚、碰撞和搁浅等事故。

    参考来源 - 锚泊船安全避台有效性核查
    底,水底;海底
  • 接地 - 引用次数:579

    Most faults in power distribution systems are single phase to ground faults.

    小电流接地系统发生最多的故障是单相接地故障。

    参考来源 - 基于小波原理的小电流接地系统故障选线新方法研究
    地电位
    大地
    地面
    基础
  • 脉石
  • 禁止 (飞行员、飞机)飞行;使停飞:
    暂停飞行
  • 共性 - 引用次数:6

    This text, through the efforts of making comparisions with language phenomena while seaking common ground, tries to reveal the perspectives regarding sptial cognition for both groups of speakers.

    本文欲透过对这些语言现象的共性和差异性的分析,试着揭示出说这两种语言的人们对于空间认知的异同。

    参考来源 - 汉英上下运动趋势表达的对比
  • (在板球场一端端线内的)击球区
    (为避免对方争球)故意把(球)掷成地滚球
    跑动进攻打法
  • 地面 - 引用次数:9

    参考来源 - 基于声光特性的烟花爆炸高度测量方法
  • - 引用次数:13

    Figure & Ground is an important Gestalt Law in Gestalt Psychology, and it is a visual spontaneous system of which our graphics art should follow.

    “图与”是格式塔心理学中重要的完形法则。 是我们的绘画艺术所要遵循的视觉的自然机制体系。

    参考来源 - 绘画图与底的研究
  • 在地上行动(或作战)的
  • 涂在版面上的防蚀剂
  • 接地
  • 接地
  • 接地
    通地
  • 基本
    地面;水底
    海底;基础

·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress

ground

  • n.
    • the solid part of the earth's surface

      "he dropped the logs on the ground"

      同义词: land dry land earth solid ground terra firma

    • a rational motive for a belief or action

      "the grounds for their declaration"

      同义词: reason

    • the loose soft material that makes up a large part of the land surface

      同义词: earth

    • a relation that provides the foundation for something

      同义词: footing basis

    • a position to be won or defended in battle (or as if in battle)

      "they gained ground step by step"; "they fought to regain the lost ground"

    • the part of a scene (or picture) that lies behind objects in the foreground

      "he posed her against a background of rolling hills"

      同义词: background

    • material in the top layer of the surface of the earth in which plants can grow (especially with reference to its quality or use)

      同义词: land soil

    • a relatively homogeneous percept extending back of the figure on which attention is focused
    • a connection between an electrical device and a large conducting body, such as the earth (which is taken to be at zero voltage)

      同义词: earth

    • (art) the surface (as a wall or canvas) prepared to take the paint for a painting
    • the first or preliminary coat of paint or size applied to a surface

      同义词: flat coat primer priming primer coat priming coat undercoat

  • v.
    • fix firmly and stably

      同义词: anchor

    • confine or restrict to the ground

      "After the accident, they grounded the plane and the pilot"

    • place or put on the ground
    • instruct someone in the fundamentals of a subject
    • bring to the ground

      "the storm grounded the ship"

      同义词: run aground

    • hit or reach the ground

      同义词: run aground

    • throw to the ground in order to stop play and avoid being tackled behind the line of scrimmage
    • hit a groundball

      "he grounded to the second baseman"

    • hit onto the ground
    • cover with a primer; apply a primer to

      同义词: prime undercoat

    • connect to a ground

      "ground the electrical connections for safety reasons"

    • use as a basis for; found on

      同义词: establish base found

以上来源于: WordNet

 柯林斯英汉双解大词典 

  NOUN USES

ground /ɡraʊnd/ CET4 TEM4

  • 1. 

    N-SING The ground is the surface of the earth. 地面 ['the' N]

    例:

    Forty or fifty women were sitting cross-legged on the ground.

    四五十个妇女正盘腿坐在地上。

    例:

    We slid down the roof and dropped to the ground.

    我们从屋顶滑下来,掉到地上。

  • 2. 

    PHRASE Something that is below ground is under the Earth's surface or under a building. Something that is above ground is on top of the earth's surface. 在地面上/在地面下

  • 3. 

    N-SING If you say that something takes place on the ground, you mean it takes place on the surface of the earth and not in the air. 在地面上

    例:

    Coordinating airline traffic on the ground is as complicated as managing the traffic in the air.

    协调飞机在地面上的交通和掌控空中交通一样复杂。

  • 4. 

    N-SING The ground is the soil and rock on the earth's surface. 地面土壤和石头

    例:

    The ground had eroded.

    地表已遭腐蚀。

  • 5. 

    N-UNCOUNT You can refer to land as ground, especially when it has very few buildings or when it is considered to be special in some way. 土地

    例:

    ...a stretch of waste ground.

    …一大片荒地。

  • 6. 

    N-COUNT You can use ground to refer to an area of land, sea, or air which is used for a particular activity. 场地

    例:

    The best fishing grounds are around the islands.

    最好的渔场是在岛屿周围。

  • 7. 

    N-PLURAL The grounds of a large or important building are the garden or area of land which surrounds it. 庭院

    例:

    ...the palace grounds.

    …皇家庭院。

  • 8. 

    N-VAR You can use ground to refer to a place or situation in which particular methods or ideas can develop and be successful. 地方; 环境

    例:

    The company has maintained its reputation as the developing ground for new techniques.

    该公司仍保持着新技术研发地的声誉。

  • 9. 

    N-UNCOUNT You can use ground in expressions such as on shaky ground and the same ground to refer to a particular subject, area of experience, or basis for an argument. 依据

    例:

    Sensing she was on shaky ground, Marie changed the subject.

    感觉自己的根据站不住脚,玛丽于是转变了话题。

    例:

    This is the most solid ground for optimism.

    这是乐观主义最有力的根据。

  • 10. 

    N-UNCOUNT Ground is used in expressions such as gain ground, lose ground, and give ground in order to indicate that someone gets or loses an advantage. 优势 [journalism]

    例:

    There are signs that the party is gaining ground in the latest polls.

    有迹象表明该党在最近的民意测验中正逐渐领先。

  • 11. 

    N-VAR If something is grounds for a feeling or action, it is a reason for it. If you do something on the grounds of a particular thing, that thing is the reason for your action. 理由

    例:

    In the interview he gave some grounds for optimism.

    采访中他给出了一些乐观的理由。

    例:

    The court overturned that decision on the grounds that the prosecution had withheld crucial evidence.

    法庭以起诉方拒绝出示关键证据为由推翻了那个判决。

  • 12. 

    N-COUNT The ground in an electric plug or piece of electrical equipment is the same as the . 地线 [美国英语] [usu sing]

  VERB AND ADJECTIVE USES

ground /ɡraʊnd/ ( grounding, grounded, grounds )

  • N-COUNT

  • 1. 

    V-T If an argument, belief, or opinion is grounded in something, that thing is used to justify it. 以…为根据

    例:

    Her argument was grounded in fact.

    她的论述以事实为根据。

  • 2. 

    V-T If an aircraft or its passengers are grounded, they are made to stay on the ground and are not allowed to take off. 使停飞

    例:

    The civil aviation minister ordered all the planes to be grounded.

    该民航部长命令所有飞机不得起飞。

  • 3. 

    V-T When parents ground a child, they forbid them to go out and enjoy themselves for a period of time, as a punishment. 限制外出

    例:

    They grounded him for a month, and banned television.

    他们罚他一个月不能外出,并且不能看电视。

  • 4. 

    V-T/V-I If a ship or boat is grounded or if it grounds, it touches the bottom of the sea, lake, or river it is on, and is unable to move off. 使搁浅; 搁浅

    例:

    Residents have been told to stay away from the region where the ship was grounded.

    居民们被告知要远离轮船搁浅的区域。

    例:

    The boat finally grounded on a soft, underwater bank.

    那条船最终在一个松软的水下浅滩搁浅了。

  • 5. 

    V-T If something grounds you, it causes you to have a sensible and practical attitude toward life and not to have unrealistic ideas. 使变得现实

    例:

    These things have grounded me and made me who I am.

    这些事使我变得很实际,造就了现在的我。

  • 6. 

    grounded ADJ 现实的

    例:

    She seems very grounded and down-to-earth.

    她看上去非常现实,注重实际。

  • 7. 

    ADJ Ground meat has been cut into very small pieces in a machine. 切碎的 [美国英语]

    例:

    ...The sausages are made of coarsely ground pork.

    …这些香肠是用切得很粗的猪肉做的。

  • 8. 

    Ground is the past tense and past participle of . (grind)过去式和过去分词

  • 9. 

    ADJ having the surface finished, thickness reduced, or an edge sharpened by grinding 磨光的; 磨薄的; 开刃的

  • 10. 

    → see also grounding

  PHRASES

ground /ɡraʊnd/

  • ADJ

  • 1. 

    PHRASE If you break new ground, you do something completely different or you do something in a completely different way. 开辟新天地 [表赞许]

    例:

    Gellhorn may have broken new ground when she filed her first report on the Spanish Civil War.

    当盖尔霍恩把她关于西班牙内战的第一份报道发送出去时,她也许已经开辟了新天地。

  • 2. 

    PHRASE If you say that a town or building is burned to the ground or is razed to the ground, you are emphasizing that it has been completely destroyed by fire. 烧为平地 [强调]

    例:

    The town was razed to the ground after the French Revolution.

    该镇在法国大革命后被大火夷为平地。

  • 3. 

    PHRASE If two people or groups find common ground, they agree about something, especially when they do not agree about other things. 共同立场

    例:

    The participants seem unable to find common ground on the issue of agriculture.

    这些参与者似乎无法就农业议题达成共识。

  • 4. 

    PHRASE The middle ground between two groups, ideas, or plans involves things which do not belong to either of these groups, ideas, or plans but have elements of each, often in a less extreme form. 中间立场

    例:

    The sooner we find a middle ground between freedom of speech and protection of the young, the better for everyone.

    我们越早在言论自由和保护青年之间找到一个中间点,对大家就越好。

  • 5. 

    PHRASE If something such as a project gets off the ground, it begins or starts functioning. 开始

    例:

    We help small companies to get off the ground.

    我们帮助小公司运作。

  • 6. 

    PHRASE If you prepare the ground for a future event, course of action, or development, you make it easier for it to happen. 打下基础

    例:

    ...a political initiative which would prepare the ground for war.

    …一个为战争埋下伏笔的政治倡议。

  • 7. 

    PHRASE If you shift your ground or change your ground, you change the basis on which you are arguing. 改变立场

    例:

    Robert considered this, then shifted his ground slightly in line with a new thought.

    罗伯特对此进行了考虑,然后为跟新想法保持一致,稍微改变了立场。

  • 8. 

    PHRASE If you stand your ground or hold your ground, you do not run away from a situation, but face it bravely. 不退却

    例:

    She had to force herself to stand her ground when she heard someone approaching.

    听到有人走近时,她得强迫自己不要退却。

词组短语同近义词同根词词语辨析

on the ground 在地上;当场;在决斗

to the ground 彻底地

ground someone in something 给某人在某方面打下良好基础  

common ground (争论双方的)共同基础;一致之处

ground water 地下水

down to the ground 彻底地,完全;在一切方面

hit the ground [美国俚语] , ◎倒塌,崩溃 , ◎出狱  

in the ground 在地下(掩埋着的);在土里

fall to the ground 落地;失败

from the ground up 从头开始;彻底

ground floor 底层,基层;第一层楼

ground surface 地面;磨光面;地表面

below ground 在地下;埋葬了;去世的

on ground 在地面

soft ground 软弱地基;软土地面;不稳定地层;弱土质

ground pressure 地面压力

on the ground of 以…为理由;因为

find common ground 找到共同点  

training ground 训练场地

open ground 开阔地,露天地

  更多收起词组短语

词根: grind

adj.

grinding 磨的;刺耳的;令人难以忍受的

n.

grind 磨;苦工作

grinder [机] 研磨机;研磨者;磨工;臼齿

grounding [电] 接地;基础;搁浅;(染色的)底色

grounder 滚地球

v.

grounding [电] 接地(ground的ing形式);搁浅

vi.

grind 磨碎;折磨

vt.

grind 磨碎;磨快

  clay, mud, dust, ground, land, earth, dirt, soil

这组词都有“土地,土,泥”的意思,其区别是:

clay 特指潮湿时发粘,而火烤后变坚硬的泥土。

mud 指湿土,尤指雨后稀泥、污泥。

dust 特指土壤干燥后,飞扬于空中的细微泥土。

ground 通常指大地的表面,也可指土壤、泥土或场地。

land 含义笼统。指与河流、海洋相对的陆地,也指可耕种的土地。

earth 多指地表带有水分的泥土,较具体。

dirt 指地表的干松泥土。

soil 特指适宜栽种农作物或生长各种植物的泥土。

以上来源于网络

  basis, ground, base, foundation

这组词都有“基础”的意思,其区别是:

basis 主要用作抽象或引申意义。

ground 含义与basis和foundation接近。一般指某种决定、论点或关系的基础,也可指某种原因的基础。

base 侧重指构成或支撑某一具体物体的基础,也可指军事基地或用作比喻意义。

foundation 用于具体意义时,侧重指坚固结实的建筑物的基础或地基;用作比喻意义时,与basis基本相同。

以上来源于网络

  ground, base, foundation

这组词都有“基础”的意思,其区别是:

ground n.地面,土地,也指地域,水底,海底。

base n.指具体的有形的基础,也可指物体的底部、基部;基地,总部。

They use their apartment in New York as a home base from which they travel frequently.他们把纽约的公寓作为他们频繁出行的大本营。

foundation n.本义指建筑物的地基,含有坚实的基础的意思;基金会。

The foundation for our house is made of cement.我们房子的地基是水泥打下的。

以上来源于网络

双语例句原声例句权威例句

更多双语例句
  • Controllers on the ground joked that the flight had gone so well they did not have enough to do.

    VOA: special.2009.07.22

  • But it is interesting. Let's just, for an order of magnitude say what happens for ground state electron in atomic hydrogen?

    但行星模型其实挺有趣的,按照重要的先后顺序,我们来猜想一下,氢原子中的基态电子会发生些什么?

    麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

  • so I don't know, I think it's just really cool to be able to work something from the ground up.

    所以,我不知道,我就是觉得能从头开始做一件事很酷。

    什么是认知科学? - SpeakingMax英语口语达人

更多原声例句
更多权威例句

词组短语

on the ground 在地上;当场;在决斗

to the ground 彻底地

ground someone in something 给某人在某方面打下良好基础  

common ground (争论双方的)共同基础;一致之处

ground water 地下水

down to the ground 彻底地,完全;在一切方面

hit the ground [美国俚语] , ◎倒塌,崩溃 , ◎出狱  

in the ground 在地下(掩埋着的);在土里

fall to the ground 落地;失败

from the ground up 从头开始;彻底

ground floor 底层,基层;第一层楼

ground surface 地面;磨光面;地表面

below ground 在地下;埋葬了;去世的

on ground 在地面

soft ground 软弱地基;软土地面;不稳定地层;弱土质

ground pressure 地面压力

on the ground of 以…为理由;因为

find common ground 找到共同点  

training ground 训练场地

open ground 开阔地,露天地

  更多收起词组短语
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