This paper summarized the type and function and method of research and the relation with disease of cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channels.

文章综述了环核苷酸门控离子通道的类型、功能、研究方法及其与疾病的关系。

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This divalent cation is released from presynaptic vesicles into the synaptic cleft upon neuronal activity and acts as a modulator of many ligand-gated ion channels.

锌离子随着神经元的活动从突触前膜的囊泡中释放到突触间隙，对突触内受体进行调控。

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Because the binding of the neurotransmitter (ligand) to the receptor activates these ion channels, they are called ligand-gated channels to distinguish them from voltage-gated channels.

因为神经递质和受体结合（配位）启动了这些离子通道， 所以他们被称为配位门通道， 以区别于电压门通道。

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The cells that take an electrical signal, which is coming down your nerve and convert it into a muscle contraction work this way, so 'neuro' nerve, muscle junctions act based on ligand-gated ion channels.

依靠相同的工作原理,细胞将来自于神经的,电信号传递到细胞收缩肌中,所以神经和肌肉关节运动,都基于配体门控离子通道

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The balance of sodium movement relative to potassium movement changes because there's this resting movement of all these molecules anyway, but that balance changes dramatically when these ion - when these gated ion channels open.

钠钾各自运动始终保持动态的平衡,因为尽管在静息状态,所有这些离子也在运动,但是平衡的剧烈变化,只发生在这些门控离子通道打开的时侯

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

So the influx of ions from the outside of the cell to the inside of And you can think of ion channels as being gated, by gated it means the gate can be closed and no ions are going through, as in this case here.

下面以离子从细胞外部流入内部,你可以把离子通道想象成是有闸门的，也就是说闸门可以关上,这时没有离子能通过，就像这种情况。

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