REITs行业推出了运营资本(Fund from Operation,FFO)的评估方法。FFO是在传统的净收入加上折旧和分 摊,调整非重复性项目如由资产销售而产生的收益或损失。
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为了比较客观的衡量REITs的表现,美国全国房地产投资信托协会设计了一个行业指标“运行基金(fund from operation, FFO)”,用来取代纯利润。目前,FFO已成为广泛接受的衡量和相互比较REITs表现的重要指标。
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total fund generated from operation 经营所得资金总额
The regulators had traveled from Washington to make sure Bear Stearns had access to the day-to-day loans it needed to fund its trading operation.
监管者从华盛顿赶来,为了确保贝尔斯登可以得到维持其交易的日常贷款。
Four utilities fund research in its Institute for Energy and Environment which, with 210 staff, claims to be Europe's largest such outfit, equipped to take new technology from design to operation.
四大事业基金会为了支持研究能源及环境,故而都把研究机构设在该学院,其中有210名研究员,该学院承认自己在欧洲同样性质的机构里面自己是规模最大的,并配有专门设计的机械设备及技术来进行研究操作。
However, because of the special operation environment, China closed-end fund discount has its own characteristics different from that of foreign countries, which deserve further research.
而我国的封闭式基金因为运行环境的特殊性,存在着许多有别于国外封闭式基金的特点,值得深入的研究。
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