This paper studies the function of and the constraints on the premodifier in the noun phrase of English from the perspective of subcategorization.

本文从次范畴化角度对英语名词词组中前置修饰语的功能和使用限制进行了研究。

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Common function words in Japanese include "case markers," or short sounds which can indicate whether a noun is a subject, direct object, indirect object, etc.

在日语里最常见的冠词包括“句子标识，弱音指示名词的格式，如主语，直接宾语，间接宾语”等虚词。

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The deep structure can mostly be presented as the surface structure made up of an active sentence or a passive one, by means of the unit noun characteristic of transformation function.

该深层结构多半可以通过单位词的转换功能映现为主动句或被动句的表层结构。

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